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Crusty Italian Bread Recipe

4.6 from 140 reviews

This Crusty Italian Bread recipe delivers a classic, rustic loaf with a golden, crackling crust and a soft, airy interior. Made with simple, wholesome ingredients—flour, yeast, water, and salt—this bread is perfect for sandwiches, dipping in olive oil, or accompanying your favorite Italian dishes.

Ingredients

Scale

Ingredients

  • 4 cups (480g) all-purpose flour
  • 1 packet (2 1/4 tsp or 7g) active dry yeast
  • 1 1/2 cups (360ml) warm water (about 110°F / 43°C)
  • 2 tsp salt

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Yeast: In a small bowl, dissolve the yeast in warm water and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy. This activates the yeast for a better rise.
  2. Mix and Knead the Dough: In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt. Gradually add the yeast mixture and stir until a dough forms. Transfer to a floured surface and knead vigorously for about 8-10 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic.
  3. First Rise: Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover it with a damp cloth or plastic wrap, and let it rise in a warm place for 1 to 1.5 hours or until it doubles in size.
  4. Shape and Second Rise: Punch down the dough gently to release air. Shape it into a round or oval loaf and place it on a baking sheet or a floured proofing basket. Cover and let it rise again for 30-45 minutes.
  5. Bake the Bread: Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C). To create steam and promote a crusty exterior, place a shallow pan of water on the oven floor. Score the top of the loaf with a sharp knife. Bake for 25-30 minutes until the bread is golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.
  6. Cool: Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool completely on a wire rack before slicing to ensure the crumb sets properly.

Notes

  • For an even crustier bread, place a metal pan with water in the oven at the start of baking to steam the oven.
  • You can substitute all-purpose flour with bread flour for a chewier texture.
  • Allow the bread to cool completely before slicing to prevent it from becoming gummy inside.
  • Store leftovers in a paper bag to maintain crustiness for up to 2 days.

Keywords: Italian bread, crusty bread, homemade bread, rustic bread, bread recipe